Diet for pancreatic pancreatitis: menu for adults and children

2024 Author: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:14

In our time, many people are faced with such a disease as pancreatitis. This happens because we do not always buy high-quality products in supermarkets and shops. Also, the disease can overtake if you do not eat properly. For example, you eat chips, crackers and other not very he althy foods. If you have already experienced such a disease in a mild form, then this article has an approximate diet for pancreatitis.

Pancreatitis

Our pancreas produces pancreatic juice. It contains enzymes that are responsible for digestion. They are needed to break down carbohydrates, fats and proteins. If a person is he althy, then these enzymes enter the duodenum and do their job. But it happens that they begin their activity in the pancreas. Because of this, it can become inflamed, which leads to pancreatic necrosis. ToUnfortunately, no other organ can perform the function of the pancreas. Therefore, it is very dangerous when a person suffers from pancreatitis. There are two main types of pancreatitis: chronic and acute. In chronic cases, there are pain after eating, bloating, nausea and abnormal stools. Pale and dry skin and flatulence are also noted. In the acute course of the disease, very severe abdominal pain, vomiting, palpitations, weakness and loose stools are noted. If you notice such symptoms in your loved ones or yourself, then immediately consult a doctor.

Causes of pancreatitis

The causes of pancreatitis can be different. Usually this disease affects people who drink a lot, eat poorly, take a lot of drugs, in particular antibiotics, or they have a hereditary predisposition. Also at risk are people with abdominal trauma, connective tissue disease, gallbladder, duodenal disease, infectious diseases, vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, liver cirrhosis, allergies and parasites. Most often, after acute pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis occurs. It also affects people with diseases such as atherosclerosis, liver disease, thyroid disease, hemochromatosis, and ulcerative colitis.

Menu for adults

Diet for pancreatic pancreatitis is required. Because no treatment will be effective without it. Typically, patients start dieting from the fourth day. The first four days you can only drink water. Diet for pancreatitis in adultsmeans that you need to eat up to six times a day. The patient must give up all products that increase acid formation and force enzymes to work actively ahead of time. Of course, everyone wants to eat what is forbidden, but you should not break loose, because all you get is excruciating pain in the abdomen. Even small portions of prohibited foods can provoke an attack. Then you have to go to the hospital and start all over again. On such a diet, patients usually sit for a very long time. A patient with pancreatitis can eat food that is steamed. That is, you can eat boiled and steamed. In no case should you eat fried and smoked, as well as everything that is cooked on the grill. Do not add sunflower or butter when cooking. If you like to eat with butter, then you can add it to the already prepared food. The patient can drink a lot of unsweetened tea and mineral water. Do not drink sparkling water under any circumstances. You can eat liquid cereals. These are general recommendations for patients with pancreatitis. But if the patient is sick with something else, then an individual diet for pancreatitis is developed for him for a week. For example, with diabetes, you can’t eat sweets at all.

Children's menu

The main cause of pancreatic dysfunction in children is malnutrition. But if a child is faced with this, then a diet for pancreatic pancreatitis will also be useful for him. It is very helpful to eat more food that contains protein. That is why fish and meat can be eaten even without a side dish. After meals, it is useful to give the child drinks that improve pancreas function.glands: rosehip broth or jelly. Fish and meat should not be fatty, so you should not eat lamb and pork. You can also eat eggs, cottage cheese and low-fat yogurt. Cottage cheese dishes will be useful - various casseroles, soufflés and puddings. Sweet vegetables or fruits can be added to them, such as pumpkin, apple, carrot and apricot. Fats should also be included in the diet, but in moderation. For example, you can add a little butter to porridge. Be sure to give your child vegetable soup for lunch. It is very helpful for digestive problems. Children with pancreatitis can have cereals: rice, oatmeal, oatmeal, buckwheat and semolina. Without sweets, of course, not a single child can. There are sweets that can be given for pancreatic dysfunction. For example: marshmallows, marshmallows, marmalade, milk chocolates, waffles without filling. But all this can be eaten in moderation.

Diet number for pancreatitis

The disease requires a certain diet. If a person has a diseased pancreas, then he is shown diet number 5 for pancreatitis. All therapeutic diets were invented by M. I. Pevzner. He numbered them. For pancreatitis, diet number 5 is considered the best. It promotes protein synthesis so that the necessary enzymes are formed. Of course, there are many forbidden foods that a sick person should not eat. But the list of those foods that you can eat is quite large. Therefore, do not be upset if you have been diagnosed with this disease. Depending on the condition of the person, the pancreatitis diet number maychange.

Diet for acute pancreatitis

In the acute course of the disease, the best diet for pancreatic pancreatitis number 5 will be the best for you. You will be prescribed it on the 5th day of treatment. But there will be a few more restrictions on your diet, because acute pancreatitis is more dangerous than chronic. The amount of s alt should be severely limited, you will need to eat food that contains a lot of calcium. Here is a sample menu for one day. Breakfast: steamed omelet, buckwheat on the water, tea. Second breakfast: soufflé and tea. Lunch: rice soup, steamed fish, jelly. Snack: low-fat cottage cheese, rosehip drink. Dinner: boiled lean meat, carrots. At night, you can drink a rosehip drink with crackers. The diet for pancreatitis for a week can be varied, and the food is very tasty.

Diet for chronic pancreatitis

If you have been diagnosed with chronic pancreatitis, then you must carefully plan your menu all the time. Diet 5 for pancreatitis is very important for your he alth. Many people panic that now they will not be able to eat almost all the products. But it's not. There are many foods that are allowed for pancreatic dysfunctions. In the chronic course of the disease, it is better to eat warm food and not overeat. Try to eat on time. Then your body will be ready for a new meal. Eat as little fat and carbohydrates as possible. Any new product, even one that is allowed by the diet, must be introduced with caution. If after that you feelbad, then immediately exclude it from your menu. Drink plenty of mineral water without gases. It improves the functioning of the entire digestive system and relieves inflammation. An approximate menu for the day of a patient with pancreatitis consists of six meals. Breakfast: boiled meat, oatmeal with milk and tea. Second breakfast: scrambled eggs and rosehip drink. Lunch: vegetable soup, boiled potatoes and meat, compote. Snack: cottage cheese and tea. Dinner: carrot puree, boiled fish and tea. Before going to bed, you can drink a glass of kefir.

What is reactive pancreatitis

Reactive pancreatitis occurs due to various factors. At risk are those who have duodenitis, gastritis, biliary dyskinesia and chronic cholecystitis. Typically, patients feel a sharp pain in the abdomen from above, a feeling of heaviness on the left under the rib and nausea. Sometimes the pain is so severe that the person loses consciousness. After twelve hours, the temperature can rise to 39 degrees. With such a picture, you need to urgently call an ambulance. Most patients who have had reactive pancreatitis become chronically ill and are prescribed a special diet.

Diet for Reactive Pancreatitis

With such an acute course of the disease, most likely you will have to starve for several days. The diet for reactive pancreatitis primarily excludes those foods that provoked this disease. Also try not to do hard physical work and be less nervous. Distribute calories evenly across all meals, no needovereat. Eat a little every four hours. Boiled or steamed food is best for the patient. Do not eat fatty foods, it can provoke a second attack. It is advisable to follow such a diet for 8 months, because the disease is serious.

Prohibited foods for pancreatitis

Diet for pancreatitis of the pancreas, as we wrote above, is not so terrible. You just need to eat right and not eat forbidden foods. In this article, we will provide a list of those foods that are strictly forbidden to eat. You can’t eat: rye and fresh bread, puff pastry, pastries, mushroom, fish or meat broths, vegetable broths, decoctions with millet, soup with milk, borscht, okroshka, beetroot, cabbage soup, stewed or fried meat, fatty fish, meat, sausage, canned food, stewed or fried fish, caviar, condensed milk, fatty dairy products, fried and hard-boiled eggs, corn, barley or barley porridge, legumes, eggplant, turnips, sorrel, garlic, onions, radishes, mushrooms, peppers, cabbage, thermally unprocessed fruits and berries, figs, dates, grapes, bananas, jam, ice cream, chocolate. Do not drink: cocoa, coffee, grape juice, cold drinks and sparkling water. The list, of course, looks big, and it seems that you will have to starve. But it's not. There are many other equally delicious foods that you can cook without breaking your diet.

Recipes for pancreatitis

No one would ever think that the 5P diet for pancreatitis could be tasty. Recipes are varied and easy.will please any person with pancreatic dysfunction. Here is one of them. Gourmets can try pink salmon fillet with vegetables and shrimps. To do this, you need to peel beets, pumpkins, carrots and potatoes. Then remove the tails from the zucchini. If you have a spoon for cutting out balls, then cut mugs out of vegetables with it. It is advisable to do this from beets last. Steam all balls. Wash the beetroot ball so that other vegetables do not stain. Pour olive oil into a frying pan and place the fish pieces. Crush the unpeeled heads of garlic a little and put in the oil. Also add thyme. Turn on medium fire. When the juice is released from the fish, put the vegetables in the pan and simmer for 17 minutes. Add shrimp and cook for 2 more minutes. Then remove from heat and simmer. For those who have acute pancreatitis, it is best to boil the fish first and only then stew with vegetables for a couple of minutes. If your stomach does not tolerate any ingredient, then simply eliminate it. As we can see, the 5P diet for pancreatitis is not so bad. The recipes are quite interesting.

Sweet recipes for pancreatitis

If you are a sweet lover, then indulge in this pleasure. You can prepare a delicious cottage cheese and fruit dessert. Ingredients: low-fat cottage cheese - 250 gr, green apples - 2 pcs., pear - 1 pc., a bag of gelatin - 1 pc., skimmed milk - 100 ml. Peel the pear and apples, boil or bake in the oven, chop with a blender. Combine cottage cheese with sugar and vanilla sugar and also grind with a blender. Dilutea sachet of gelatin in warm milk, heat up without boiling. Combine gelatin and fruit puree with curd mass and refrigerate for 2-3 hours. Here is such a tasty diet 5 for pancreatitis. The recipes may be different, but the dishes cooked according to them will surely delight you and your loved ones.