Diet for gastric erosion: a list of products and menus for the week

2024 Author: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:14

If a person is diagnosed with diseases of the digestive system, nutrition plays a particularly important role. With erosion of the stomach, treatment with a diet helps prevent the possibility of a recurrence of the disease, and sometimes even get rid of it completely. While eating unhe althy foods leads to exacerbations, which, in turn, provoke a fatal outcome. It is known that those who did not follow the diet with erosion of the antrum of the stomach were diagnosed with ulcers, tumors, and stomach bleeding.

About illness

Erosion is a small ulcerative lesion on the mucous membranes in the stomach. Basically, it's inflammation. For this reason, the diet for erosion of the esophagus and stomach allows you to carefully manage the mucous membranes. In addition, individual products create favorable conditions for the wounds to heal.

Pain syndrome accompanies the patient on an ongoing basis. But often there are autumn exacerbations, the pain is more pronounced in the winter season. In this case, the patient will complain of discomfort, in which it will be difficult to move around.

The disease is diagnosed during gastroscopy. If it is chronic, the pain syndrome is not so intense. Often the disease begins due to the intake of a number of drugs. For example, taking aspirin can provoke it. Sometimes, erosion occurs if bile enters the stomach. One of the important rules of the diet for gastritis and erosion of the stomach is not to eat hot and cold food. The same requirement applies to drinks.

Prognosis will depend on whether the immediate causes of the disease will be eliminated. Sometimes a person has an initial tendency to ulcers on the mucous membranes. And he will have to stick to the diet menu for erosion of the stomach on an ongoing basis.

Main Rules

First of all, it must be taken into account that the diet has the greatest impact on the course of the disease. Finding out what kind of diet for erosion of the stomach the patient is supposed to, you should first give up meat broths, fried, smoked. Stop eating spicy foods. Coffee, strong teas, freshly squeezed juices negatively affect the body. A diet for erosion of the stomach and duodenum involves the inclusion in the diet of low-fat sour cream and cheese, milk, vegetable puree soups, low-fat fish. Recommended cereals and decoctions of wild rose.

Be sure the patient should eat fractionally. This reduces the load on internal organs. As a rule, a diet for erosion of the stomach and duodenum is not followed on an ongoing basis. It is recommended during exacerbations. The rest of the therapy is carried out by a doctor.

Ohservings

The most important thing is not only to eat the recommended food, but also to properly process it. Eat 5-6 times a day. The intervals between meals should be equal. You can not withstand too long pauses. The thing is that due to hunger, more hydrochloric acid will be produced. This, in turn, will cause damage to the mucous membranes of the stomach.

Portions in the diet for gastric erosion should be small. If the patient overeats, the food stays in the body for too long, as a result, too much hydrochloric acid is produced again. This leads to irritation of the walls of the stomach.

In diet recipes for stomach erosion, the following requirement is taken into account: dishes should be warm, but not hot. Also, they do not include anything s alted, pickled, smoked. Such ingredients would irritate the stomach.

The diet menu for erosion of the stomach for a week never include fatty foods, fried. Indeed, in this format, digesting it will be difficult. During the cooking process, there is a high risk that harmful substances will be released. It is best to cook food in a double boiler, bake in foil, stew, boil.

You need to chew your food very carefully. After all, huge unchewed pieces will cause damage to the walls of the stomach. Fruits and vegetables should always be peeled.

Banned

It is forbidden to eat fatty meat and fish, pates. You can not cook broths from them, eat mushrooms, fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not recommended to eat legumes, corn, radishes, rye bread. Strong coffee is forbidden, you should not drink alcoholic products. Fast food is also under a clear ban.

Recommendations

The menu for a week of diet with erosion of the stomach necessarily includes meat and fish of low-fat varieties, cereals, dairy products. It is recommended to cook omelettes, mashed vegetables, weak herbal tea. Showing marshmallows, honey and jam.

Especially useful in the diet for erosion of the stomach enveloping products. Doctors often prescribe medicines as well.

First of all, you need to use the enveloping properties of rice decoction. Porridge from it will have a very positive effect on the condition of the stomach. To prevent constipation, which provokes this product, you will need to add a pureed apple or pumpkin here. Dried apricots or prunes will also help. Oatmeal will also be very useful.

Diet for erosion of the stomach includes the use of bananas. The thing is that they also demonstrate protective properties. In a diet with erosion of the stomach, they contribute to the rapid healing of lesions on the mucous membranes.

Milk and cream save people suffering from excessive stomach acid. The use of this product reduces it. Most often, the attending physician advises to drink milk and eat cream before going to bed.

The next enveloping agent is jelly. It is recommended to boil it on oatmeal, and not on starch. In cases where the patient has not found such components, replacing them with oatmeal is suitable. Grind them in a coffee grinder. If added to jellyberries and fruits, it will become even he althier.

The most effective and useful remedy for erosive phenomena in the gastrointestinal tract is mint and chamomile tea. This drink contains tannins, it anesthetizes, relieves inflammation. Pharmacies have herbal preparations that are also effective in the treatment of such diseases.

Classification of diseases

Erosion of the stomach is primary. This is an independent pathology. Secondary erosion is distinguished - this is a consequence of other diseases. In addition, there is a malignant variety - it is this disease that accompanies oncological diseases.

Scarring of the primary form is completed by the tenth day from the start. If the case is severe, it will take two months for therapy. The chronic form torments the patient for many years with periodic exacerbations. They are diagnosed by pain syndrome, belching, heartburn, anemia.

If the case is simple, medications will not be needed. For healing, it is enough to follow the recommended diet. Folk remedies normalize the general condition of the patient. But keep in mind that this path will require a much longer exposure than traditional medicines.

Menu

The nutritional value of food every day should be 2800 - 3000 calories. Every day it is necessary to include in the diet 100 mg of vitamin C, 2 mg of vitamin A, vitamins B, PP, magnesium, phosphorus, iron. The drinking regime plays an important role. It is important to drink at least 1.5 litersliquids, while the use of juices and fruit drinks is allowed.

When it comes to exacerbation, the diet becomes more strict. At the stage of exacerbation, it is necessary to follow the requirements of diet No. 1a. If the patient is on bed rest, he needs a 1b diet. Pureed dishes are introduced after the bleeding has been stopped.

The first menu option starts with a breakfast of rice porridge, soft-boiled eggs and tea. For second breakfast, it is recommended to eat a baked apple. It is important to pre-peel it. For lunch, milk soup is prepared, meatballs and carrots are steamed. The dish is washed down with berry compote. Crackers with cottage cheese serve as an afternoon snack. Sour cream is also added here. Drink at the same time a decoction of wild rose. For dinner, they eat fish casserole with milk sauce. The side dish is represented by mashed potatoes. Drink a glass of milk before bed.

In cases where products are not crushed, the daily menu is adjusted in a special way. So, they replace rice porridge with buckwheat or oatmeal. For the second breakfast, an afternoon snack is served without cottage cheese. For lunch, meat is boiled and eaten with vegetable salad, seasoned with vegetable oil. They drink everything with compote. For an afternoon snack, they eat a dry biscuit and drink a decoction of wheat bran. For dinner, it is recommended to cook vegetarian pastries - carrot-apple roll is suitable.

It is important to replace black tea with herbal tea. It is most useful to brew yarrow, mint and linden if the acidity is increased, and if it is lowered, a rosehip broth is needed.

According to reviews, a strict diet allows you to stop the symptoms of gastric erosion for just3-4 weeks. Before using the recommendations from it, you need to consult with a specialist. After all, if bleeding is diagnosed, it is important to eliminate this dangerous phenomenon first of all.

Folk treatments

Help to quickly get rid of the disease and alternative methods of therapy. One of the most popular recipes is a decoction of calamus root. It is necessary to take one teaspoon of this herb, and then, pouring a glass of boiling water, boil for 15 minutes over low heat. After removing the broth from the fire, you need to put it in a cool place so that it cools completely. Use the remedy 50 g before meals. The duration of the full course of therapy is 2 weeks.

The second recipe is to prepare a tincture of propolis. In this case, you will need 15 g of propolis to pour 100 g of alcohol. The tincture is closed tightly, leaving for 2 weeks in a dark place. Use it 3 times a day before meals, dissolving 50 drops in fresh milk.

The third well-known recipe that relieves the symptoms of gastric erosion is a decoction of yarrow and St. John's wort. It is necessary to mix them in equal proportions, and then take 20 g of the mixture and pour a glass of boiling water. Infuse the mixture for half an hour. After straining, drink the decoction three times a day, 100 g before meals.

Drug erosion

Sometimes, erosion of the stomach is provoked by taking medications. So, often it is aspirin that leads to negative phenomena on the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract. In this case, it is necessary not to refusetaking medications, but be more careful with your diet.

Aspirin intake must be combined with mineral water drinking. It is important to drink them warm. In order for the gastric juice not to act aggressively on the mucous membranes, you will need to eat often enough in small portions. If the patient drinks tea or coffee, it is necessary to add milk or cream to these drinks.

Risk factors

In order for the diet to be most effective, it will be necessary to eliminate the factors that provoke the disease from life. So, they include injuries, sepsis, the presence of chronic stress, taking medications on a long-term basis, poisoning with s alts of heavy metals, nicotine. Also provoke erosion of the stomach heart disease - for example, heart failure. At risk are people suffering from cancer, respiratory diseases.

Often, erosion accompanies the appearance of tumors in the body, both benign and malignant. Thrombosis, congestion in the blood also lead to the onset of erosive processes.

Menu by day

The menu for the week is made up so that every day the patient eats he althy foods and does not come into contact with harmful ones. The first day of such a diet begins with the preparation of oatmeal with a tablespoon of honey, a glass of jelly and hard biscuits. For lunch, they prepare a slimy cereal soup with a steamed chicken cutlet. Wash down the dish with berry compote. Snacks are important in the diet - baked, apples, cottage cheese are suitable for their role. Cooking for dinnerpotato stew with meat. Before going to bed, they eat crackers and tea with milk.

On the second day, a cottage cheese casserole with chamomile tea is prepared. Snack on a baked apple. For lunch, a pasta and fish croquette soup is prepared. They drink herbal tea. The next snack is a berry soufflé. For dinner, they eat buckwheat porridge, and before going to bed they eat a banana.

The third day starts with cottage cheese dumplings, tea. As a snack on this day, you can choose pears. For lunch, they cook borscht and chicken cutlets with mashed potatoes. For dinner, they eat vegetable stew with meat. Drink yogurt before bed.

On the fourth day, cottage cheese and chamomile tea are prepared. For lunch, eat a baked apple. Lunch is tomato soup, vegetable stew and chicken cutlets. For dinner, they cook mashed potatoes with stewed liver. The last meal of the day will consist of a banana.

Breakfast on the fifth day will consist of 2 eggs and jelly. After eating beetroot salad. For lunch, vegetable soup, steamed fish cake and mashed potatoes are prepared. For an afternoon snack, they eat crackers with yogurt. Dinner is rice with stewed vegetables. The day ends with a cracker with tea and milk.