2024 Author: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:14
The days when our fathers drank only Zhigulevskoe beer are long gone. Today on sale you can find a huge number of different varieties of this drink. What types of beer are popular in the world today? To answer this question, you first need to understand a little about the production process of this drink. Each company prepares wort for beer according to its traditional recipes. After processing the so-called mash, made from dried m alt, a clear, sweetish liquid is extracted from it, which is called wort. It is pumped into huge cauldrons and processed along with hop cones. The hopped wort is poured into the cooler, and then into the fermentation tank. There, the brewer's yeast converts the m alt sugar into carbon dioxide and alcohol. The excess gas released during the fermentation process is stored in special tanks. Then it is added to the finished beer. The drink is subjected to clarification and maturation. Beer can mature for weeks or even months. During this period, it again undergoes fermentation. The finished product can undergo carbonization (adds foam), clarification (impurities are removed), sterilization.
Types of beer
One of the most popular drinks of this kind is low-calorie lager beer. Its calorie content is about 100 kcal / 350 ml. In European countries, such types of beer as porter, ale and stout are very popular. Porter was originally prepared as a mixture of old ale, strong and fresh (not ripened) beer. This drink became so popular that brewers began to brew a special beer that had the characteristic taste of porter. Ale is the most sought after variety in the UK. Initially, this name had a m alt drink, for the flavoring of which spicy herbs (thyme, rosemary) were used. Now this name is assigned to all golden-brown dark top-fermented varieties with a high alcohol content. Stout is a top-fermented hoppy beer with a very dark color, high viscosity, and a pronounced aroma of deep roasted m alt. There are 2 types of stout: sweet (with caramel m alt and a small amount of hops) and bitter (with a lot of hops). In the US, 90% of this drink is lager beer. After primary fermentation, it is stored with the addition of fermenting must at low temperatures. This drink has a distinct hoppy aroma. All beer producers produce different types and varieties of this drink, which have their own characteristics. In some countries of the world, a non-barley drink is brewed from various cereal crops (corn, millet, wheat, sorghum, rice).
Guinness is a popular Irish drink
All types of beer havesome of its characteristic features. So Guinness has long been the most famous drink in Ireland. The founder of this brand, Arthur Guinness, brewed ordinary ale in a small village. After moving to Dublin, he opened his own brewery, where in 1799 he first brewed a dark beer with a lush, creamy foam. The work of their ancestor was continued by several generations of this family. Today, Guinness is the most popular brand. All types of beer of this company are always in high demand among lovers of foamy drink.
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