The best wine in the world: features, review and rating

2024 Author: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:14

What is the best wine in the world? This question has started popping up all over the internet. And it is not so easy to answer it. After all, how many people, so many tastes. There are, of course, recognized favorites, but most often each production, each country determines its own rating of the best wines in the world. And often they have nothing in common.

Recognized leaders by country

Even those who are far from the wine-making craft, when asked what wines are the best in the world, they will answer - French. This is a template opinion. The wines of France are, of course, very tasty, but there are many producing countries whose products are not inferior to them in quality.

First of all, the French gained recognition because of the ideal classification, which is now equal to the entire Old World and most of the New. Thanks to the Mediterranean climate, which is ideal for the development of winemaking, this country has a lot of wine-growing regions. This, in turn, led tobecause France has a huge range of wines. From simple everyday drinks to high-end, complex, most expensive drinks in the world.

Features of French wines

On the territory of this country, alcoholic beverages from grapes were produced even before our era. So the French had enough time to improve their skills in this industry. Here, at one time, such breeding varieties were bred that did not give results anywhere else. By the way, such a popular variety as Carminer, which is currently considered an exclusive to Chile, was bred in France. So it is not in vain that it is believed that the best wine in the world is produced here.

The French are very sensitive to their alcoholic products. They strictly honor traditions, so the latest technologies are perfectly combined with old recipes in the production of wine. The best dry wines in the world, like several centuries ago, are produced in Provence, Alsace, Burgundy and Bordeaux.

France's main wine region

The main Bordeaux wineries are located in the cellars of the chateau (old castles). It is believed that each of them has its own secret, its own unique story. The wines of different chateaus have completely different aromas and tastes. The only thing that unites them is the obligatory presence of wildflowers and herbs in the bouquet. The wines of this region have their own special bottle shape, in the bottom of which there is a deep recess. It is needed so that sediment collects there and does not fall into the glass.

In France there is a whole set oflaws dedicated to winemaking, which strictly control the production of a magical drink. Wines of the AOC category (controlled by origin) must be made only from certain grape varieties that grow in a strictly defined area.

French competitors

It has always been believed that Italians and Spaniards breathe in the back of the French in the wine industry. Wines of the Old World carried the palm for a long time. So far, Spanish winemakers have not paid attention to Chile. After all, the country is in an ideal place for the production of the best wine in the world. It is surrounded by a mountain range on one side, and an ocean breeze blows on the other. The fame of this wine-growing region spread very quickly, and then the French decided to experiment by trying to plant several of their varieties of sunny berries on these fertile soils.

But an event happened that affected the wine industry around the world. In the XVII century, an epidemic of phylloxera fell on France, and from there it rolled almost all over the world. This is a bug that damages the roots of vines so that they can no longer be restored.

The main threat to winemaking

The only country in the world that this "plague of viticulture" did not suffer was Chile. It was there that French winemakers took out their seedlings in the name of salvation. One of these winemakers was Sylvester Ochagavia. He brought a lot of specimens to Chile, including saving the favorite variety of the royal court, Carminer, on the territory of this state.

Development of winemaking in Chile

WellHere, they coped with the phylloxera and began to restore the vineyards. Yes, it was not there. Many varieties, for unknown reasons, did not take root in their homeland. Carminer was no exception. This variety has never been grown anywhere else. It has become a hallmark of Chilean winemaking. Now a drink from these berries can rightly be attributed to the best wines in the world.

Now the wines of Chile are not only known all over the world, they are also very popular. Despite the fact that they practically do not adhere to a certain classification, light alcohol from this country is quickly conquering the market in Europe and America.

The fact is that the cost of producing wine in Chile is very low. There is a rich harvest, which is harvested almost twice a year, and cheap labor. So it turns out that a drink that claims to be the best wine in the world has a fairly affordable price.

Another interesting fact: despite the fame and exclusivity of Carminera, Chile's best-selling wine is Cabernet.

The oldest wines in the world

Wine has been produced since ancient times. This type of grape processing has always been considered the most beloved and profitable.

The first mention of wine dates back to the third millennium BC. It was made in ancient Egypt. But, of course, those drinks have not survived to this day, but there are wines that have lived for more than one hundred years and can still be drunk.

Today the concept has become very popular"Elite Wine" Such drinks are produced in regions where wine has been made for centuries. Certain varieties of berries are cultivated here, and the level of production of the magic drink is on the verge of fantasy. It is these wines that are exhibited at international tastings, they also win the most prestigious cups and awards.

Also, the best wines in the world include those drinks that have great potential for aging in the bottle. Thanks to this property, the wine can lie in the cellar for many years, and it will only get better.

In order to produce such masterpieces, it is not enough just to thoroughly study the basics of wine production. It will take many years of experience to help combine the flight of creative thought with a scientific point of view.

Experts say that wine made before 1700 should not even be opened, there is only wine vinegar in any case. But now the wines of the XVIII-XIX centuries can be considered quite old.

"Jerez de la Fronteira" (1775). It is estimated at 50 thousand dollars. The most interesting thing is that this Spanish wine is located in the Crimea and is the pearl of the collection of the Massandra wine museum. It is made from berries harvested in 1775. In 1964, Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev gave permission to uncork one of the bottles. Those who were lucky enough to visit the tasting were delighted with its taste. Another bottle left the Sotheby's auction in the hands of an anonymous buyer for 50 thousand dollars. Two more bottles were taken abroad with the permission of the Presidentalready independent Ukraine.

Chateau Lafite Rothschild (1784) once graced the Thomas Jefferson Collection. Now she has returned home and is a gem among the Rothschild vintage line. This bottle is valued at nearly $160,000.

Chateau d'Yquem (1787) - the most expensive white sweet wine. This bottle belonged to the Antique company for a long time and was an adornment of their collection. But at the beginning of this century, she left the auction in unknown hands for 90 thousand dollars. The buyer himself said that he was not going to open the wine, so there is a ghostly hope that it will someday pop up at auction.

"Muscat pink Magarach" (1836) is stored in the cellars of the Crimean plant "Magarach". There are currently three bottles of this wine. It is listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the oldest wine produced in the Russian Empire.

Best American Wine

One of the most authoritative publications in the field of winemaking belongs to America and is called Wine Spectator. The best tasters work here, and it is they who evaluate a huge number of wines from around the world during the year, and then make a list of leaders. So, in their opinion, the name of the best wine in the world is Relentless Napa Valley Shafer Vineyards 2008. Oddly enough, its cost is only 60 dollars, and the country of origin is the United States. This California-based winery has been voted Top Producer for the seventh time by this publication.