Smoked cheese: calories. The benefits and harms of smoked cheese

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Smoked cheese: calories. The benefits and harms of smoked cheese
Smoked cheese: calories. The benefits and harms of smoked cheese
Anonim

Smoked cheese was first cooked in Denmark. I liked the product right away, and after a short time it could already be found in almost any city.

Cooking Methods

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In principle, any product that has undergone appropriate processing can be called smoked. This statement can be applied to cheeses as well. There are two main methods by which you can cook smoked cheese both at home and in production conditions:

1. Cold. The product is processed in a temperature regime from 21 to 32 degrees. The process lasts from two weeks to 30 days. A distinctive feature of the method is that it does not require constant monitoring of parameters and can be easily carried out in the absence of a person.

2. Hot. In this case, the temperature is much higher (from 38 to 88 degrees). Such a process can no longer be left to chance. It must be monitored periodically, and the presence of a person in this case is mandatory.

In practice, there is another way. Smoked cheese is obtained by processing raw materials with the help of liquid smoke, as well as adding various food colors and flavors to it. Forsuch a procedure usually take cheeses of lower grades. But conscientious manufacturers generally do not resort to this method.

Good and bad sides

Like any other food product, smoked cheese has its pros and cons. To begin with, it should be noted that, no matter what method is used for preparation, it still remains a dairy product. That is why its benefits are undeniable and due to the content:

  1. Phosphorus and calcium for stronger nails, bones and hair.
  2. A large amount of fat, which is a source of essential fatty acids for the human body.
  3. Rich vitamin complex (A, D and E). For women, vitamin D is especially important, as it has a rejuvenating effect on the body.
  4. High-quality proteins that contain a wide variety of amino acids essential for he alth.

But eating such food is not entirely safe for the human body. Harmful effects due to:

  1. The presence of type E additives in some smoked products, which can lead to allergic reactions.
  2. Saturation of the body with s alt and retention of a significant amount of fluid in it.
  3. The use of liquid smoke in the process, which is highly undesirable for both children and adults.

Sausage cheeses

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Among the huge variety of dairy products, smoked sausage cheese occupies a special place. This name is duetwo reasons:

1. The sausage product is called due to the fact that the prepared cheese mass is packaged with a syringe on a special machine in a polymer shell (cellophane is most often used). The result is a product that looks like a loaf of sausage.

2. At the final stage, the finished product is slightly pumped up. Hence the name "smoked".

For the production of sausage cheeses, a special technology is used. Rennet varieties of cheeses are mainly taken as raw materials. In the future, they go through the following stages:

  1. The initial mass melts at a temperature of 95 degrees. This method was first used in Switzerland.
  2. Hot mass goes to packaging.
  3. Ready-made loaves enter the smoking chamber, where they are processed with natural smoke for at least three hours.

Some manufacturers simplify the process by introducing liquid smoke into the recipe of the initial mixture. In this case, the last step can be omitted. But such smoked sausage cheese will not be natural and completely unsafe.

Features of the assortment

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Smoked cheese, melted in special containers at high temperature, mixed with other ingredients, is the basis for a completely new product. In recent years, an interesting specimen called “Smoked Sausage” has gone on sale. It, in fact, is an ordinary processed cheese packaged in the form of a sausage loaf. Only one of the initial ingredients for the preparation of the mixture is notregular and smoked cheese. Such a nuance, of course, is reflected in the properties of the new product. The consistency is quite dense and easily cut with a knife. The product has a characteristic pleasant taste. True, it is slightly s altier than regular sausage cheese. There are distinct notes of smoking in the aroma. This can be considered its highlight. The product is very useful, mainly because it is made only from natural raw materials. It is great for making a wide variety of sandwiches and salads.

Popular product

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You can find smoked cheese in any grocery store these days. Photos of this popular product can be seen on billboards and booklets. Trade enterprises offer this original and very tasty product in a fairly wide range. The photographs show that the product has a characteristic brownish tint, which it acquires during a special treatment. Under the influence of high temperature, the vulcanization of the surface layer occurs. It becomes darker. It is this that purely outwardly distinguishes it from a conventional product. Natural seasonings are sometimes used to give a special taste. They cover the outside of the cheese and, in addition to flavor, give a special effect to the finished product. These cheeses also melt well, so they can be used to make soups, pizzas, hot sandwiches, and spaghetti sauces. And if this product is crushed and added to the batter, then meat or fish fried with such a mixture will acquire an unusual spicy taste.

Product value

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Increasingly recently, people include smoked cheese in their daily diet. The calorie content of this product depends on various factors. The size of this indicator is usually affected by:

1. A type of cheese that is smoked.

2. Raw material quality.

3. Manufacturer.

In principle, a smoked product has the same number of calories as the original one. Temperature treatment does not make any changes in this case. Usually, the following types of cheeses are taken for smoking: gouda, mozzarella, gruyère, cheddar or various processed foods. As a result of processing, they acquire characteristic taste qualities and retain their caloric content.

Cheese calorie table

n/n Product name Calorie content, kilocalories per 100 grams of product
1 Gouda 364
2 Mozzarella 277, 5
3 Fused 279
4 Chechil 255

On average, we can assume that the amount of calories in smoked cheese products is in the range of just over 300 kilocalories per 100 grams.

Read more at Tony.ru.

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