How to open an oyster at home?
How to open an oyster at home?
Anonim

Seafood on the festive table of compatriots, including oysters, has long turned from an overseas curiosity into familiar dishes that you want to treat relatives and friends. However, for novice cooks, the question naturally arises: “How to open oysters?”. Connoisseurs of the most delicate shellfish claim that this is a simple matter, the whole process resembles the way you open cans. At the same time, gourmets note many nuances and rules, violating which, you can get an unusable product or injure your hand. There are a few secrets you need to know to successfully remove a seafood delicacy from a shell.

How to open oysters?
How to open oysters?

During the first try, the oyster shell may seem like an impregnable fortress, but after extracting a few clams, the beginner gains valuable experience, feeling like a guru who can pass knowledge to others.

What tools might be needed

To successfully open oyster shells, it is best to have a special knife. From the usual cutlery, hediffers in that its blade is not sharp, but rather short, strong and blunt. The handle of such a knife should be thick and non-slip. The hand of a home cook on this device is usually protected from a working blade by a guard or guard (translated from French - guard) - a limiter that blocks fingers from slipping from the handle onto the knife blade.

oyster knife
oyster knife

Knowing the safe way to open an oyster at home with such a tool, you can enjoy the taste of the delicacy without hurting your fingers. If an inexperienced hostess or a novice cook has a desire to feast on exquisite marine invertebrates more often, then for reliability it is worth purchasing a special device. Instead, you can use a regular kitchen knife, but it must be equipped with a strong, dull blade. In order not to injure the hands, they put on rough gloves (professionals use chain mail) or wrap them in a towel, which can also gently hold the sink. To remove grains of sand, which, when eating a mollusk, can unpleasantly crunch and scratch the enamel on the teeth, you will need a brush. At home, beginners can use an old hard-bristled toothbrush.

How to choose the right seafood delicacy

Before you open oysters, you need to make sure that they are edible. Live mollusks inside the shells react to any external stimulus: tapping or lemon juice. In the first case, they try to close their “casket” more tightly. This serves as a signal that the oyster is alive and can besafe to eat. In the second, the doors open after a few minutes, after which you can taste the product. If the shell valves are open, then most likely the mollusk is dead.

Accessories to open oysters
Accessories to open oysters

Fresh oysters have a s alty-sweet taste and marine aroma, while a fishy or disgusting smell of rotten meat coming from the shell is a sign of a toxic product. The oyster must be weighty, as there is sea water inside the valves after being caught. The lightness of the delicacy indicates the lack of liquid and the staleness of the shellfish.

Preparing to open the sink

Oysters are insanely delicious. According to experienced chefs, the delicacy can be prepared in any form: boiled, baked or fried. Gourmets also talk about the delicious taste of raw shellfish, which can be tasted immediately after being caught. Before you open an oyster at home, you need to make sure it is fresh by examining each shell. Shellfish specimens with broken shells, or those that do not respond to tapping from above with a slam, will have to be discarded as unfit for consumption. Oysters with a tightly closed "house" can be prepared for the arrival of guests or a festive meal.

Oyster cleaning
Oyster cleaning

To do this, they are cleaned under running cold water, carefully brushing each sink. Clams washed in this way can be put in a saucepan or bowl, covered with a damp towel and stored in the refrigerator for up to two to three days.

How to open oysters:technique

To facilitate the process of opening oysters, connoisseurs advise keeping the delicacy in the refrigerator for about an hour. The cleaned mollusk must be wrapped in a towel (or put on thick, rough gloves on your hands) - this will help to avoid cuts. In order not to spoil the product or injure your hand, you need to pay special attention to the correct location of the knife blade.

open oyster
open oyster

Next you need:

  • Place the shell on the table with the flat lid up and press down with your hand (the edges of the oyster shells are very sharp, so be careful).
  • Insert the tip of the knife inside the sink from the side of the pointed (triangular) edge of the valves (in the middle, where there is a small gap).
  • Slowly turn the blade in a circular motion to open the doors and push the knife inward, hearing a distinctive click.
  • Then you need to run a kitchen (or special) knife along the entire length of the ajar doors, pressing the tool against the upper flat cover so as not to damage the body of the mollusk and at the same time cut the adductor muscle, with which the oyster closes the shell cover at the moment of danger. This closing muscle is attached to the upper (flat) leaf.
  • At the same time, it is necessary to firmly hold the lower (convex) part of the shell, which contains precious oyster meat and delicious juice - oyster nectar - it also cannot be splashed.
  • Scrape the rest of the tasty meat off the flat top of the sink and discard the sash.
  • In the lower (cup-shaped) part of the sink, you need to carefullycheck the area around the described invertebrate for the absence of sand, pebbles or fragments of the shell, and then stick a knife between the body of the mollusk and the natural valve-stand, cut the connective tissue under the oyster, especially at the junction of the valves.
  • The delicacy is ready to eat!

Now you know how to properly open oysters, and it is recommended to serve them on a platter with ice to keep them fresh and tasty.

Image
Image

Traveling, or what to do if there is no knife

Situations often arise when, during a trip or a boat trip, there is no tool at hand that could open the shell of a mollusk beloved by many. Gourmets advise how to open an oyster without a knife: be patient and put a little lemon juice on the sash. After about 5 minutes, the shell will open on its own and you can effortlessly taste the most delicate seafood delicacy.

Safety

The top factors to look out for in order to protect yourself from injury are:

  • The surface of the clam shell, its texture always remains slippery, no matter how carefully it is cleaned.
  • Small oyster shape and sharp edges of shells.
  • Sharp knife movements, fuss and haste.
  • Ignoring the time-honored technique of how to open oysters safely and not using protective equipment.

To avoid cuts on the hands, after inserting the knife into the clam shell, slowly findcorrect angle.

Open oyster at home
Open oyster at home

To rotate the tool in a circle with confident movements, without applying excessive force, so as not to damage the body of the mollusk.

Product expiry date

Closed live clams are stored in the refrigerator for no more than 7 days. Open specimens with oyster nectar in the bottom flap, even on a plate with crushed ice and under the same conditions - no more than 48 hours.

Oyster is a delicious delicacy
Oyster is a delicious delicacy

Some connoisseurs recommend that before opening an oyster at home, put it in the freezer for 20 minutes. Gourmets warn that it is easier to open such a shell, but the product will not be so tender and fragrant when consumed.

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