2024 Author: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:14
Whiskey is a strong drink. It is made from natural cereals, yeast and water, aged in special barrels. Only three countries are engaged in the production of this drink: Scotland, USA and Ireland. The most popular is Scottish. Many people confuse single m alt and blended whiskey, we will try to understand this problem and consider each type of Scottish elixir.
Varieties of Scottish drink
There are three varieties:
- m alty;
- grain;
- blended whiskey.
Production technology
M alt whiskey
Barley is used for production. Barley is carefully sorted, cleaned and dried. Then soaked in water. The water must be saturated with oxygen. The soaking process ends when the grains begin to germinate. Germinated barley is dried, the temperature should be 65degrees. Drying takes place in a special room where the grains are smoked using peat. In this way, m alt is obtained, which is then ground and mixed with hot water. Cool and add yeast to the solution. The fermentation process starts and lasts 3 days. The result is "wash", which is subjected to a double distillation (12 hours). Water is added from the source to lower the strength of the drink. The m alt is aged in oak barrels. The exposure period varies, but not less than 3 years. There are the following varieties: cask (from different distilleries) and single m alt (produced by one distillery).
Grain whiskey
Raw materials for the production of grain whiskey are cereals (wheat, corn). This type of whiskey is only distilled (continuously). It is much softer than m alt and is, one might say, a technical raw material that goes into the production of blended products.
Blended whiskey
For production, two types are mixed: m alt and grain. Blended whiskey - the most advertised drink, which combines the tastes of different varieties. They divide it into 3 types:
- standard (components are aged for at least three years). The most famous blends are Johnnie Walker, Ballantine's;
- class "de luxe blend". This species is kept for about 12 years. Popular brands: "Chivas Regal", "William Lawson";
- premium class. Exposure blend is more than 12 years. Famous brands: Macallan 1926, Dalmore 62.
Blended whiskey is on the list of the most expensive elite drinks in the world. Most sales are blended, but single m alts are attracting more buyers.
So, as we can see, single m alt whiskey and blended whiskey are very different drinks, but both varieties are exquisite.
How to use it correctly?
Scotch blended whiskey is a royal drink. Drink from two types of glasses: tulip-shaped (to appreciate the color, taste and aroma of the drink) and wide with a thick bottom (to mix with water, cola, vermouth). The Scots prefer to drink whiskey according to the 5 "S" rule: inhale, admire, savor, dilute, swallow. The temperature of the drink should be about 18-21 degrees, at this temperature a bouquet of aroma is revealed. If you are just about to plunge into the world of whiskey, then you should start with blended!
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