Artichoke: useful properties and contraindications
Artichoke: useful properties and contraindications
Anonim

The artichoke is an unopened flower consisting of fleshy petals. It has an unusual taste, so it is often used in cooking. The artichoke contains many useful vitamins and minerals. The mature inflorescence looks like a thistle flower. The older the plant, the more nutrients are lost. We will study the contraindications and beneficial properties of the artichoke in this article. So let's get started.

Useful properties of artichoke

Using the inflorescences of the plant has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the body, as the artichoke is rich in nutrients. The flower includes some carbohydrates, proteins and fats, providing a balanced diet. It contains calcium, iron, phosphates. The presence of vitamin C, B vitamins, carotene makes it indispensable in the fight against many diseases. Many organic acids are concentrated in different parts of the artichoke. The artichoke holds the lead in terms of the amount of aluminum. Resin is extracted from the fleshy leaves of the plant, whichthen eaten.

The cone and other parts of the artichoke are rich in inulin, so it is consumed by diabetics. The plant is considered an excellent substitute for starch.

Among other things, the artichoke is an effective diuretic and choleretic agent. It is used to drain the liver and kidneys, allowing the body to deal with toxic substances. Eating artichokes significantly reduces cholesterol problems.

A combination of honey and buds is used as a mouthwash to help with stomatitis, thrush or cracked tongue in a child.

Preparations with artichoke are used to treat gallstones and urolithiasis, hepatitis, atherosclerosis. Artichoke remedies help with psoriasis, eczema and other diseases.

Main contraindications

Before using the artichoke, the beneficial properties and contraindications should be carefully studied. The plant in some cases can harm the body. There are several contraindications to the use of artichoke and preparations based on it:

  1. Lactation period as artichoke interferes with breast milk production.
  2. Under 12 years of age.
  3. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Before taking the remedy containing the artichoke, you need to undergo a gastrointestinal examination.
  4. Kidney failure.
  5. High blood pressure.
  6. Cholelithiasis.
  7. Individual plant sensitivity.

Don't eat artichoke in large quantities at once, as this can cause discomfort. It's better to add itinto the diet gradually.

artichoke useful properties and contraindications
artichoke useful properties and contraindications

Use of artichoke extract

Artichoke extract, the beneficial properties and contraindications of which we will now discuss, is obtained from the leaves of the plant. The substance is the basis for the manufacture of tablets, capsules or is used in its pure form. The form of release of the drug affects the dosage. Capsules are taken one at a time three times a day before meals for a month. Tablets are also drunk - before meals three times a day. It is necessary to drink plenty of water. Taking artichoke-based preparations significantly improves well-being.

Artichoke bitter extract is drunk in a tablespoon before meals. The syrup can be dissolved or washed down with water. Treatment can be repeated periodically, but it is important to take breaks between courses, so it is better to consult a doctor before taking the extract.

Medicines based on this plant have many useful properties:

  • cleansing and increasing the secretion produced by the liver;
  • fat processing;
  • neutralization of the harmful effects of alcohol on the liver;
  • decrease in plasma uric acid;
  • activation of metabolism in cells;
  • immunity support;
  • lower cholesterol.

Due to the presence of inulin, artichoke extract is often used to prevent high blood sugar. The product has a positive effect on digestion. Artichoke extract promotes the removal of s alts and toxins, therefore it is used to reduce body weight. artichokebitter before meals increases appetite.

artichoke extract beneficial properties
artichoke extract beneficial properties

Contraindications and adverse reactions

List of diseases in which it is better to refuse the use of the extract:

  1. Biliary tract obstruction.
  2. Acute hepatitis.
  3. Exacerbation of kidney disease.
  4. Stomach ulcer.
  5. Gastritis with low acidity.

If you are allergic to echinacea, dandelions or chamomile, you may also be allergic to artichoke extract. During pregnancy and lactation, it is also worth abandoning preparations containing this plant.

Otherwise, artichoke extract is generally well tolerated by the body. However, during treatment with such drugs, adverse reactions may appear: diarrhea, bloating and pain in the abdomen, skin rash. In such cases, treatment is suspended and a doctor is consulted.

Use plant extract

Artichoke extract is a plant extract obtained with minimal processing. Minimal processing helps to preserve most of the beneficial substances that make up the plant. The hood looks like black viscous resin.

The extract helps to improve the functioning of the liver, restoring the cells of the organ. With alcohol intoxication, food poisoning or smoking, it removes toxins from the body. Taken before meals to stimulate appetite.

Due to the presence of many vitamins, the extract helps against acne and sunburn. Usefultrace elements help cleanse the blood of urea. Raw materials contribute to the restoration of the nervous system, the normalization of sleep. For women, the remedy helps to relieve pain during menstruation, improves overall well-being during menopause.

To prepare a healing solution, you need to take a little resin at the tip of a teaspoon and dilute it in a cup of boiled water. The solution should be taken three times a day, half an hour before meals. You can add honey, sugar or milk to the water to taste.

artichoke extract useful properties and contraindications
artichoke extract useful properties and contraindications

Contraindications

There are not only useful properties of artichoke extract. Contraindications are also known. It is better not to use the artichoke extract for people suffering from diarrhea, diarrhea. Patients with cholelithiasis and acute renal failure should also stop using extracts. Those who suffer from high blood pressure should take the extract from the plant with caution. The presence of individual intolerance makes it impossible to use the substance.

Folk remedies with artichoke

The plant contains many useful substances, so it has long been widely used in non-traditional treatment. According to homemade recipes, not only the inflorescence has beneficial properties, but also the stems, cuttings and rhizomes of the artichoke.

artichoke extract useful properties
artichoke extract useful properties

Fresh juice

The fresh juice of the plant is an excellent remedy for hair loss. It promotes intensive hair growth and gives strength to hair follicles. get rid ofbaldness problems will help rubbing artichoke juice into the roots. Leave it on your hair for two hours.

If the juice is mixed with honey, then rinsing with the resulting solution will help eliminate stomatitis, thrush and other inflammations of the oral cavity. Often the artichoke is used to treat impotence.

Inflorescence and leaves are suitable for getting juice. The parts must be twisted and squeezed through gauze folded in three layers. You need to drink juice before eating two tablespoons. Such treatment will relieve many he alth problems.

Artichoke tinctures

It is necessary to take approximately 150 flowers and grind with a blender. To the raw materials are added: willow bark, dry peppermint, fennel seeds and gentian. Mix ingredients and add sugar. Then the mixture must be poured with 40% ethyl alcohol and left to infuse for 2 weeks. This tincture is used to provide a choleretic effect and treat atherosclerosis. The medicine is drunk in 1 tbsp. l. a few hours after eating three meals a day.

For the treatment of the liver, a tincture of dried leaves will help. Pour 10 g of raw materials with a glass of boiled water, you need to insist up to 15 minutes. Strain the resulting mixture through gauze and it can already be used to restore liver function. The positive effect will increase after adding 0.5 tablespoon of honey. So cholesterol returns to normal, nervous tension and excess uric acid are reduced.

artichoke extract useful properties and contraindications
artichoke extract useful properties and contraindications

Artichoke decoctions

In the treatment of such skindiseases such as eczema, psoriasis or urticaria resort to the external use of a decoction. The crushed leaves are poured with a liter of boiled water, put to boil in a water bath for 10 minutes. For a day you need to drink from two to four glasses of this decoction.

Decoctions are made on the basis of the root of the plant. 100 g of root should be poured with a liter of homemade red wine, then boiled for several minutes and cooled to room temperature. It is not worth storing such a decoction in the refrigerator, it is better to choose another cool place. The mixture is taken with a two-week break. The first half a month you need to take it three times, 1 tablespoon, then rest and again half a month of taking it. With the help of a decoction, cholesterol and sugar are reduced, the work of the heart is normalized.

Vietnam artichoke tea: he alth benefits

The artichoke is a famous plant in Vietnam. It is widely used in its natural and dry form, it is used to extract and brew tea. It tastes like regular fruit tea or dried fruit compote.

The beneficial properties of artichoke tea have been studied for quite some time. And today we can say with confidence that it contributes to the intensive removal of excess sugar, normalizes metabolism at the cellular level. Artichoke tea has a beneficial effect on inflammatory processes in the digestive system and intestines, and calms the central nervous system. Tea removes toxins and toxins from the body.

artichoke tea he alth benefits
artichoke tea he alth benefits

Vietnamese tea comes in three forms:

  • tea bags with dryshredded plant;
  • briquette with a substance resembling black plasticine;
  • whole dried inflorescences, tea from which tastes like coffee.

To preserve the vitamin and useful trace elements, it is necessary to brew the artichoke in hot water, but not boiling water. To obtain a positive result, tea is consumed before meals.

Artichoke-based tea has some contraindications. First of all, you should not drink it for those who are prone to individual intolerance. An obstacle to the regular use of tea can be hypertension or hypotension, serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and acute forms of kidney disease.

Artichoke for pregnant women

The plant during pregnancy should be used with extreme caution. Before using it, it is imperative to consult a doctor.

From the first months of pregnancy, if there are no contraindications, artichoke-based preparations are prescribed to maintain liver function and alleviate toxicosis. Artichoke is a natural hepatoprotector. Organic acids and vitamins help the normal course of pregnancy.

To avoid using synthetic herbal remedies, there are many home methods. You can pour a little dry artichoke into a cup of water and boil, let it brew for about 20 minutes and use it twice a day. Cooking inflorescences for dinner is a good way to support the body while carrying a child. It would be superfluous to use artichoke during lactation, as it prevents the production of milk.in the mother and increases the likelihood of a rash in the baby.

artichoke tea he alth benefits
artichoke tea he alth benefits

Use of artichoke in mesotherapy

The artichoke is considered an exceptional tool in cosmetology. It is useful, and contraindications and side effects are practically absent. Use in mesotherapy allows you to forget about acne and wrinkles. With regular procedures based on artichoke, the skin acquires a he althy look, as the skin is moisturized. The combination of the plant with other products helps to reduce cellulite.

The only contraindication of artichoke in mesotherapy is susceptibility to salicylates. There are several adverse reactions that occur very rarely. These include pain at the injection site, nausea and vomiting.

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