Exotic fruit durian: reviews, description, smell and taste

2024 Author: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:14

Usually, fruits exude a delicate and pleasant aroma that stimulates appetite, but it can also be the other way around. The leader of all bad-smelling fruits is the exotic fruit durian. The scent takes a very long time to dissipate. Even cosmetics and fresheners do not help to remove it. It is for this reason that the fruit is almost never found in countries where it does not grow.

Appearance and where it grows

Not everyone knows what a durian is and what it looks like. It is one of the he althiest and most unusual tropical fruits in the world.

Many are interested in how durian grows. This is an evergreen large tree that belongs to the mallow family. It has powerful roots, similar to props. The tree looks quite unusual and beautiful during flowering. It is covered with large red and white flowers that bloom in the evening and fall off towards morning. They are pollinated by bats and bees. Trees bear their first fruit about 8-10 years after planting.

You need to know not only how durian grows, but also how to properly collect fruits from a tree. It is not recommended to cut them. When they are fully mature, theyfall off. Walking under such trees is very dangerous.

The name of the fruit comes from the Malay words, which means "prickly fruit" in translation. It is a small oblong ball of green or yellow. The weight is approximately 8 kg, and the diameter is up to 30 cm. The durian is covered with long spikes. In cross section, the fruit looks like a large nut, divided into hemispheres. Consists of 5 chambers, with large white veins, each of which contains yellowish or yellow-red flesh.

Answering the question where durian grows, it must be said that the fruit grows in Thailand, Indonesia, India. The best fruits are grown near Bangkok. 34 species of this fruit are known, but only 9 of them are allowed to be eaten. Durian benefits the body, but in some cases can cause significant harm, so you need to carefully study its composition.

Chemical composition

What is durian is of interest to many, as it is an interesting exotic fruit. It contains many different beneficial substances. The fruit contains significant amounts of magnesium, potassium, phosphorus, as well as sodium and calcium.

In addition, durian contains the whole complex of vitamins B, C and folic acid. The fruits also contain antioxidants that can slow down the aging process and prolong youth. Durian has a good bactericidal effect.

Eating this fruit, you can comprehensively cleanse the body of toxic and other harmful substances, improve immunity. It is very useful to eat it at night, as it creates a pleasant warmth in the stomach, sothat you may not even need a blanket.

Benefits of fruit

Useful properties of durian are due to its chemical composition. An exotic fruit is very beneficial for he alth, as it contains a whole range of trace elements and vitamins. This is a fairly high-calorie fruit, since 100 g contains 147 kcal, which contributes to rapid saturation. Durian is very useful because:

• calms the nervous system;
• normalizes the functioning of the heart and blood vessels;
• increases immunity;
• normalizes digestion.

The benefits for men and women are absolutely beyond doubt, as it has simply unique properties. This fruit is able to have a multifaceted effect on the body.

This fruit contains organic sulfur, which is part of the cells of the skin, hair and nails, as well as bone, nerve and cartilage tissue. As a component of nicotine, sulfur balances blood sugar, which is very beneficial for diabetics. Durian effectively fights aging, has antiviral and anthelmintic properties. In addition, it helps to remove toxins from the body.

This fruit does not contain cholesterol, so it can be consumed by those who follow a he althy lifestyle. It is of particular benefit to women. Thanks to the content of the hormone estrogen, the chances of getting pregnant and bearing a he althy baby increase dramatically.

What is useful for men

Red durian provides simply invaluable assistance inrestoration and maintenance of sexual function in men. This fruit is considered a good aphrodisiac. Thanks to the hormone estrogen, it normalizes and increases potency, improves sperm quality and sperm activity.

Can pregnant women

After studying the description of the durian fruit, we can say for sure that it is very useful, but it can be harmful for pregnant women and nursing mothers. That is why you need to be very careful about its consumption.

There is no categorical ban. A woman who is carrying a child can herself assess her condition and the opportunity to enjoy the taste of this amazing fruit. The beneficial properties of durian can benefit the pregnant woman and the baby. However, with increased pressure or swelling, this fruit can be harmful.

Taste and smell

Many are hesitant to try this fruit because it smells bad and don't know what durian tastes like. This useful fruit leaves no one indifferent. Its taste qualities are so ambiguous that everyone associates them with something of their own, special. What does durian taste like, and why did it attract gourmets?

Many believe that this fruit resembles a delicate custard or creamy ice cream. For some, this is a favorite fruit, while others cannot be in the same room with it.

This is due to its specific smell. Despite all the benefits of durian, not many dare to try it. This property is explained by the chemical reaction of oxygen and sulfuric acid when it is cut. The scent doesn't appear right away.since it takes several minutes for the elements to interact. Many people compare the smell emitted with stale socks or sewage. Dried or canned durians are exported to other countries.

The smell of this fruit largely depends on the type of plant. The red durian smells like turpentine and caramel, while the Mera variety smells like roasted almonds. The degree of ripeness of the fruit affects the taste and aroma. In addition, the smell largely depends on where the durian grows. Thai varieties have a sweeter taste and less pronounced aroma than Malay varieties.

How to eat right

To enjoy the wonderful taste of the fruit, you need to know how to eat durian correctly. On sale you can find fruits of various shades, so green peel does not always indicate immaturity.

When buying a durian, you can ask the seller to peel and cut it. To get to the core yourself, you need to split the hard shell and remove the pulp. You can use a spoon for this. If you need to store the peeled fruit in the refrigerator, it is important to place the pulp in an airtight container so that the rest of the products do not become saturated with an unpleasant odor. The indigenous people of Thailand eat the fruit with s alted water.

Durian Harm

It is very important to take into account the existing contraindications to the consumption of this fruit. This is a peculiar fruit and far from harmless. It is necessary to carefully study the existing contraindications and take them as seriously as possible.

It is not recommended to use durian withalcohol, as this can lead to fever. After eating the fruit, you should refrain from drinking alcohol for 3-4 hours.

During the first tasting, it is recommended to eat durian separately from other foods. The daily norm is no more than 200 g. It must be remembered that the fruit increases blood pressure.

Exotic fruit can provoke allergies in the form of rashes, runny nose, and in some cases swelling of the nasopharynx. It's best to try a small piece first. Among the contraindications, it is necessary to highlight:

• individual intolerance;
• hypertension;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding period.

These exotic fruits can both disappoint and become a favorite delicacy. To reveal the fullness of taste, you need to know how to eat durian and how to choose a ripe and high-quality fruit.

Combination with alcohol

This fruit should not be consumed with alcohol, as the consequences can be quite serious. Most often they are manifested by indigestion and bad breath.

In addition, there is a danger of a strong increase in pressure, even death, since alcohol and the trace elements that make up durian enter into a certain reaction, as a result of which a substance is produced that causes a sharp jump in pressure.

Use in cooking

Durian deserves the most controversial reviews, as many say that it has a very fetid smell, while others note its unique taste. UsefulThe properties of this fruit, as well as its delicate taste, have ensured its use in various dishes.

Durian is used to make ice cream, cocktails, jam. It is also used to make a specific dessert popular in Thailand. It consists of rice doused with syrup made from coconut milk and sugarcane juice. Durian pieces are also added to it.

No less popular is durian dodol. This is a kind of cake, which is a frozen baked mass of the pulp of an exotic fruit, sugar, rice, coconut milk.

Durian seeds are often used as a condiment. In Indonesia, mint sauce is prepared from the pulp of the fruit, which is served with rice. When fried, the fruit can be used as a side dish for meat. Durian is added to milkshakes, cookies and candies. Chips are made from this fruit. Sometimes it is fried like potatoes and served with coffee.

Salads are made from young durian leaves. In some provinces, flower petals are eaten. On the islands, the husks of the plants are used to smoke fish.

How to choose the right fruit

Reviews about durian are good only if the fruit was chosen correctly. To pick up a quality fruit, you need to remember a few tricks. If possible, you need to buy fruit only in the market. It is there that you can buy the most juicy and ripe fruits.

You need to evaluate the external signs of durian. If you knock on the peel, a dull sound should come out, exactly the same as that of a ripe watermelon. AtWhen pressed, the skin gives in a little, the green fruit remains hard, and the overripe shell is soft. Spikes should be flexible and resilient.

If you want to eat the fruit at home or on the beach, then you need to buy only ripe durian. If you want to immediately enjoy the fruit, you need to ask the seller to cut and pack it. You can determine the degree of ripeness by the softness of the fruit. The requirements are exactly the same as for the peel.

Ripe, not overripe durian has a milder smell. When there is no aroma at all, it means that the fruit has not yet ripened. If the smell is very sharp and fetid, then this indicates that the fruit has been very stale.

How to store durians

It is not recommended to store peeled fruit. It is advisable to use it immediately, as all useful properties will be lost. Unpeeled durian can last up to two days at room temperature, and up to 5 days in the refrigerator.

To extend the shelf life of the fruit, dried fruits can be prepared from it. But for this, the pulp is not just dried, but marshmallows are made from it. This will preserve all the useful qualities of the fruit and its unique taste.

Reviews

Reviews about durian vary, but mostly positive. Many say that this is just an amazing fruit. Since it has a specific smell, it is very difficult to force yourself to try the first piece. However, the taste is worth it. He is simply unique.

Durian reviews are also positive because of its usefulproperties. If you constantly eat it, then you can get used to the smell, and it will not be so repulsive.

Many say that the pulp of the fruit tastes like custard. It seems to combine mango, banana, pineapple and ripe papaya. You need to eat the pulp with a spoon. If you take it with your hands, you will have to wash off the unpleasant smell for a long time.

The benefits and harms of this exotic fruit are incomparable. Due to the content of a large number of useful substances and trace elements, durian has a positive effect on all human systems and organs. If used correctly, it will not cause any harm at all.